| Preface |
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xiii | |
| Acknowledgments |
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xvii | |
| PART ONE Prerequisites |
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1 | (106) |
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Introduction and Acknowledgments |
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1 | (2) |
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Chapter 1 Basic Definitions and Data |
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3 | (14) |
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3 | (1) |
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The Meaning of Integration |
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4 | (6) |
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International Considerations |
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10 | (2) |
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Appendix 1-A: Postmerger Performance: A Review of the Research |
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12 | (2) |
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14 | (3) |
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Chapter 2 The Path to Integration |
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17 | (18) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (2) |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (2) |
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21 | (5) |
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Integrating versus Managing Separately |
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26 | (1) |
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International Considerations |
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27 | (2) |
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Appendix 2-A: Postmerger Sell-Offs: How Common Are They? |
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29 | (1) |
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Following Up on the 10 Largest Acquisitions of 1985 |
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29 | (2) |
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Appendix 2-B: Valuing the Divestiture Option |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (3) |
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Chapter 3 Integration Planning and Communication |
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35 | (72) |
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35 | (1) |
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Forming Integration Plans |
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36 | (5) |
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The Role of Insiders in Planning M&A Integration |
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41 | (2) |
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The Role of Outsiders in Planning M&A Integration |
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43 | (5) |
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Integration Elements in the Merger Agreement |
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48 | (2) |
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Internal Communication: Key Challenges |
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50 | (6) |
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Formal External Communication of the Integration Plan |
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56 | (2) |
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58 | (4) |
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Communicating with Stakeholders |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (3) |
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International Considerations |
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66 | (1) |
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More Is Better: A Case in Point |
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67 | (1) |
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Appendix 3-A: Sample Mission, Team, and Timeline of Acquisition |
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68 | (16) |
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Appendix 3-B: Communications Plan Matrix |
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84 | (9) |
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Appendix 3-C: Integration Planning Worksheet |
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93 | (3) |
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Appendix 3-D: Integration Plan Outline (Sample Outline Focusing or, HR, Communications, and IT) |
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96 | (7) |
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103 | (4) |
| PART TWO Integrating Resources |
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107 | (112) |
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Introduction and Acknowledgments |
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107 | (4) |
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Chapter 4 Retaining and Integrating Human Resources |
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111 | (36) |
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111 | (1) |
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Retaining Human Resources |
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112 | (3) |
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115 | (3) |
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118 | (1) |
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Merging Boards of Directors |
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119 | (2) |
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Reshaping the Chairman and CEO Roles |
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121 | (5) |
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Merging Senior Management Teams |
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126 | (1) |
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Turf Typical and Special Scenarios |
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127 | (6) |
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Merging Sales, Merchandising, and Distribution Forces |
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133 | (2) |
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International Considerations |
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135 | (1) |
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Appendix 4-A: Sample No Compete Agreements |
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136 | (2) |
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Appendix 4-B: Human Resources Integration Planning Grid |
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138 | (4) |
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142 | (5) |
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Chapter 5 Integrating Financial and Tangible Resources |
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147 | (32) |
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147 | (1) |
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Acquisition Accounting for M&A (under GAAP) |
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148 | (12) |
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Enhanced Financial Reporting for M&A (Non-GAAP) |
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160 | (1) |
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Valuing and Combining Tangible Assets |
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161 | (4) |
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International Considerations |
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165 | (4) |
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Appendix 5-A: Selected Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Data (in thousands, except per share data) |
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169 | (6) |
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175 | (4) |
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Chapter 6 Integrating Reputational and Other Intangible Resources |
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179 | (40) |
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179 | (1) |
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The Challenge of Company Name Changes |
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180 | (5) |
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Managing Brand Identity after a Merger |
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185 | (3) |
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Integrating Mission Statements |
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188 | (2) |
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Valuing and Combining Intangible Assets |
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190 | (20) |
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International Considerations |
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210 | (2) |
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Appendix 6-A: Sample Vision Statements from Companies Involved in Mergers |
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212 | (2) |
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Appendix 6-B: Branding Case Studies |
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214 | (2) |
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216 | (3) |
| PART THREE Integrating Processes |
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219 | (136) |
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Introduction and Acknowledgments |
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219 | (2) |
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Chapter 7 Integrating Management Systems |
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221 | (40) |
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221 | (1) |
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Integrating Organizational Structures |
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222 | (7) |
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229 | (1) |
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230 | (1) |
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230 | (1) |
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231 | (1) |
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Integrating Processes for Product or Service Design, Production, and Supply |
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232 | (5) |
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Integrating Internal Financial Controls |
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237 | (4) |
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International Considerations |
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241 | (1) |
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Appendix 7-A: Types of Organizational Structure |
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242 | (4) |
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Appendix 7-B: Internal Control—Integrated Framework: Excerpts from the Original COSO Report |
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246 | (7) |
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Appendix 7-C: Benchmarking Postmerger Integration of Internal Control: A Sample Guidesheet |
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253 | (3) |
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256 | (5) |
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Chapter 8 Integrating Compensation Plans |
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261 | (32) |
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261 | (1) |
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Postmerger Compensation Basics |
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262 | (8) |
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Planning Pay Integration: A Strategic Overview |
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270 | (5) |
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275 | (7) |
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Disclosure and Trading Rules |
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282 | (2) |
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International Considerations |
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284 | (1) |
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Appendix 8-A: Pay for Performance |
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285 | (4) |
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289 | (4) |
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Chapter 9 Integrating and Enhancing Technology and Innovation |
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293 | (62) |
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293 | (3) |
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Postacquisition Knowledge Management |
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296 | (4) |
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Integrating Technologies: The Big Picture |
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300 | (7) |
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Integrating Systems for Research and Development (R&D) |
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307 | (5) |
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Valuing and Combining Patents and Trade Secrets |
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312 | (5) |
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International Considerations |
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317 | (1) |
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Appendix 9-A: IT Buzzwords for the Twenty-First Century |
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318 | (4) |
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Appendix 9-B: Integration Planning Worksheets |
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322 | (11) |
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Appendix 9-C: Integration Planning Worksheet for IT |
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333 | (11) |
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Appendix 9-D: Information Security Program Elements |
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344 | (7) |
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351 | (4) |
| PART FOUR Integrating Corporate Responsibilities—Fulfilling Stakeholder Commitments |
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355 | (88) |
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Introduction and Acknowledgments |
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355 | (2) |
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Chapter 10 Fulfilling Commitments to Customers and Suppliers |
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357 | (30) |
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357 | (1) |
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357 | |
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Legal Aspects of Customer Relations |
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261 | (103) |
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364 | (3) |
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Postmerger Quality Management |
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367 | (1) |
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368 | (3) |
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371 | (5) |
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Legal Aspects of Supplier Relations |
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376 | (2) |
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Key Supplier Issue: Postmerger Outsourcing |
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378 | (1) |
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379 | (1) |
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Technological Considerations for Customers and Suppliers |
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380 | (4) |
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International Considerations 383 Notes |
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384 | (3) |
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Chapter 11 Fulfilling Commitments to Shareholders, Bondholders, and Lenders |
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387 | (30) |
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387 | (1) |
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Commitments to Shareholders |
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388 | (1) |
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389 | (4) |
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Building Shareholder Value |
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393 | (6) |
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399 | (1) |
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Legal Aspects of Shareholder Relations |
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400 | (2) |
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Commitments to Bondholders |
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402 | (1) |
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403 | (2) |
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405 | (1) |
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405 | (1) |
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International Considerations |
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406 | (3) |
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Appendix 11-A: Simple Formulas for Calculating Shareholder Value |
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409 | (3) |
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412 | (5) |
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Chapter 12 Fulfilling Commitments to Employees and Communities |
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417 | (26) |
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417 | (1) |
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418 | (13) |
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The Context for Commitments |
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431 | (2) |
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Commitments to Communities |
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433 | (5) |
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International Considerations |
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438 | |
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440 | |
| APPENDIXES |
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Appendix A: Acquisition Process Overview |
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443 | (14) |
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Appendix B: Sample "Assets" Checklist of Resources, Processes, and Responsibilities |
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457 | (8) |
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Appendix C: Pairwise Comparison |
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465 | (8) |
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Appendix D: Sample Integration Planning Process (as shown in Table 3-1) |
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473 | (6) |
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Appendix E: Sample Press Releases |
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479 | (12) |
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Appendix F: Screen Shots from an M&A Planning "Cockpit" |
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491 | (14) |
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Appendix G: Baldrige Self-Analysis Worksheet for Quality Assessment (optional) |
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505 | (4) |
| Index |
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509 | |